- Palo Dog Bite Injury Attorneys
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Dog bite attorneys become reliable advocates for victims when a dog inflicts injury. Their deep understanding of animal-related legal matters enables them to adeptly handle liability and compensation issues to secure justice and aid for those harmed.
Why Do Dogs Attack and Bite, and How Can You Avoid Being a Victim?
Dog attacks and bites can be frightening and traumatic experiences, often leading to severe physical, emotional, and financial consequences. Understanding why dogs bite and taking steps to avoid being bitten can significantly reduce the risk of such incidents. This comprehensive guide will delve into the common reasons dogs bite, tips to avoid being bitten, legal considerations, and crucial steps to take after an attack.
Common Reasons for Dog Bite Attacks
Dogs bite for various reasons, but three primary motives are dominance, defense, and security.
1. Dominance
Dogs may bite to assert dominance, particularly over smaller or weaker individuals such as children. Children are often targeted because they are perceived as easy prey, and a dog might use aggression to establish a sense of control.
2. Defense
Dogs are territorial animals and may bite to protect their territory. This defensive behavior can be triggered when a dog feels that its space, owner, or owner's property is threatened.
3. Security
Similar to defensive behavior, dogs may bite when they feel threatened or insecure. This can occur if the dog perceives a person or another animal as a threat to its safety or well-being.
Tips to Avoid a Dog Bite Attack
To minimize the risk of a dog bite, consider the following tips:
- Distance Yourself from Unfamiliar Dogs: Avoid approaching or interacting with dogs you do not know.
- Do Not Run from an Aggressive Dog: Running can trigger a dog's chase instinct. Instead, remain calm and still.
- Remain Calm and Still: If confronted by an unfamiliar dog, stand still and avoid making sudden movements.
- Do Not Disturb a Dog: Avoid interacting with a dog while it is eating, sleeping, or otherwise preoccupied.
- Avoid Approaching from Behind: Always approach a dog from the front so it can see you coming.
By following these tips, you can reduce the likelihood of provoking a dog and becoming a victim of a bite.
Legal Considerations in Dog Bite Cases
If you are bitten by a dog, understanding the legal framework for liability and compensation in your state is crucial. In Iowa, there are two primary theories of liability: strict liability and negligence-based liability.
Iowa’s Strict Liability Dog Bite Laws
Under Iowa Code 351.28, dog owners are held strictly liable for injuries caused by their dogs. This means that the owner is responsible for any damage inflicted by their dog, regardless of the dog’s breed or history of aggression, as long as the victim was not engaging in illegal activity at the time of the attack.
Iowa’s Negligence-Based Liability
Victims can also pursue claims based on negligence. For example, if a dog owner failed to restrain a known aggressive dog or kept a dog in violation of local breed restrictions, they could be found negligent. Negligence claims can cover broader damages, including medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.
Breed-Specific Regulations
Certain cities in Iowa have breed-specific regulations. For instance, Des Moines considers Pit Bulls as vicious, while Sioux City bans them entirely. Cherokee places restrictions on breeds like Pit Bulls, Akitas, Rottweilers, and Doberman Pinschers. If bitten by a breed labeled as dangerous or restricted, proving negligence might be easier.
Steps to Take After a Dog Bite
If you are bitten by a dog, taking prompt and appropriate action is vital for your health and any potential legal claims.
1. Seek Immediate Medical Attention
Regardless of the severity, seek medical attention immediately. Insurance companies and juries might not take your injury seriously if you delay treatment.
2. Disclose All Relevant Information
Be honest with your healthcare provider about your medical history and the circumstances of the attack. This ensures proper treatment and strengthens your legal case.
3. Document Your Pain and Injuries
Accurate documentation of your pain and injuries in medical records is crucial. Consider providing written descriptions to your doctor to ensure thorough documentation.
4. Keep Medical Appointments
Attend all medical appointments and follow prescribed treatments. Skipping appointments can be used against you to claim that your injuries were not severe.
5. Inform Your Doctor About Work Impact
If the injury affects your ability to work, inform your doctor. This documentation can support claims for lost wages.
6. Follow Medication and Treatment Plans
Adhere to prescribed medication and treatment plans. Deviating from your doctor’s advice can weaken your legal claim.
7. Continue Treatment Until Fully Healed
Do not stop treatment prematurely. Ensure that you continue receiving medical care until you are fully healed or a doctor advises otherwise.
8. Avoid Discussing Legal Matters with Your Doctor
Focus on your medical condition with your doctor and avoid discussing legal issues. Mention the cause of your injury only when necessary.
9. Address Psychological Impact
Seek treatment for any psychological conditions such as depression or anxiety resulting from the attack. Proper diagnosis and treatment are essential for compensation claims.
10. Keep Detailed Records
Maintain a file of all medical documents, doctor’s orders, treatment referrals, and communications with insurance companies. This information is crucial for your attorney.
When to Contact a Dog Bite Lawyer
For the complete list of things you should do if bitten by a dog you can request our FREE book, "Iowa Consumer's Guide to Dog Bites- Secrets to Not Get Bitten by Your Case" which is available to you with no risk or obligation by clicking here or by calling 641-792-3595.
Why offer a Free Dog Bite Book? Since 1997, I have been representing injured Iowans, including many dog bite victims from central Iowa and throughout the state. I have heard too many horror stories about people making costly mistakes, causing them to lose thousands of dollars. Before you talk to the insurance company you should know your rights and perhaps more importantly your responsibilities.
If you need immediate assistance, contact us online or call us at (641) 792-3595. If you are not local to us, we will come to you.