Missouri Valley Dog Bite Injury Attorneys

When a dog bite results in injury, dog bite attorneys offer invaluable assistance. They navigate the intricate legal landscape of animal attacks, expertly managing liability and compensation to ensure justice and support for victims.

The Long-Term Effects of Dog Bites on Children: Physical, Emotional, and Legal Considerations

Dog bites are a significant concern in the United States, particularly affecting children. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 4.5 million dog bites occur each year, with nearly half involving children. Children aged five to nine are the most frequent victims. The aftermath of a dog bite can be devastating, involving physical injuries, emotional trauma, and long-term psychological effects.

Physical Effects of a Dog Bite

Children are especially vulnerable to the severe impacts of dog bites. Their softer skin and smaller size make them more susceptible to injuries such as ripped scalps, torn ears, mouth injuries, and eye damage. These injuries can have lasting consequences. For instance, a severed nerve may cause weak facial muscles, leading to facial asymmetry or a drooping appearance. Scarring is another common long-term effect, often requiring reconstructive surgeries which may not fully restore the child’s appearance.

Emotional Consequences of a Dog Bite

Beyond physical injuries, dog bites can have profound emotional impacts on children. According to the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychology, children who have suffered a dog bite may experience:

- Separation anxiety
- Excessive crying
- Withdrawal
- Disruptive behavior
- Sleep problems
- Irrational fears
- Nightmares
- Problems in school
- Somatic complaints without physical cause
- Feelings of guilt
- Emotional numbing
- Depression
- Flashbacks
- Avoidance behaviors
- Lack of trust

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

A significant risk following a dog bite is the development of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Symptoms of PTSD may not appear immediately but can develop weeks or months after the incident. These symptoms include jumpiness, frequent crying, anxiety, poor school performance, loss of interest in activities, concentration issues, and nightmares. The long-term impact of these symptoms can severely affect a child’s self-esteem, confidence, and emotional development.

Disease Risks from Dog Bites

Dog bites can also transmit diseases, some of which can be life-threatening. Key diseases to be aware of include:

- Rabies: A deadly disease affecting the central nervous system, leading to symptoms such as fever, headache, muscle pain, brain inflammation, seizures, paralysis, and coma.
- Staph Infection: Caused by Staphylococcus bacteria entering the body through the bite, leading to pain, fever, and severe headaches.
- Pasteurella Infection: Results in pain, swelling, and joint infections.
- Tetanus: Affects the nervous system, causing muscle spasms and contractions. Those without a recent tetanus booster may need a shot post-bite.

Legal Considerations and Filing a Dog Bite Claim

Victims of dog bites may be entitled to compensation for their injuries. Filing a claim can help cover:

- Medical costs
- Lost wages
- Pain and suffering

To pursue a claim, it's crucial to avoid common mistakes:

1. Seek Immediate Medical Attention: Documenting the injury promptly is vital for proving the severity of the bite.
2. Disclose Complete Medical History: Full transparency with healthcare providers ensures accurate diagnosis and treatment.
3. Document Pain Accurately: Consistent documentation of pain in medical records strengthens the claim.
4. Keep Medical Appointments: Regular visits demonstrate the seriousness of the injury.
5. Inform Doctors of Work Impact: Noting how the injury affects work helps substantiate the claim.
6. Follow Medication Prescriptions: Adhering to prescribed treatments avoids undermining the claim.
7. Continue Treatment Until Healed: Prematurely ending treatment can suggest recovery and weaken the claim.
8. Avoid Legal Discussions with Doctors: Focus on medical facts rather than legal issues to avoid influencing treatment.
9. Treat Psychological Conditions: Proper diagnosis and treatment of depression or anxiety related to the bite are essential for compensation.
10. Maintain a File: Keeping comprehensive records aids in providing necessary information to your attorney.

When to Contact a Dog Bite Lawyer

For the complete list of things you should do if bitten by a dog you can request our FREE book, "Iowa Consumer's Guide to Dog Bites- Secrets to Not Get Bitten by Your Case" which is available to you with no risk or obligation by clicking here or by calling 641-792-3595. 

Why offer a Free Dog Bite Book?  Since 1997, I have been representing injured Iowans, including many dog bite victims from central Iowa and throughout the state.  I have heard too many horror stories about people making costly mistakes, causing them to lose thousands of dollars.  Before you talk to the insurance company you should know your rights and perhaps more importantly your responsibilities.   

If you need immediate assistance, contact us online or call us at (641) 792-3595. If you are not local to us, we will come to you.