Marshalltown Dog Bite Injury Attorneys

Victims of dog bites can count on dog bite injury lawyers as reliable allies. These legal professionals specialize in the intricate aspects of animal-related incidents, effectively handling liability and compensation issues to ensure justice and support.

Dog bites are a significant public health concern. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, about one in five dog bites require medical attention, and approximately 15 to 20 percent of these bites become infected. Knowing the common types of dog bite infections, risk factors, and symptoms can help victims seek early intervention and treatment, reducing the risk of severe complications.

Common Types of Dog Bite Infections

The risk of infection from a dog bite depends on several factors, including the presence of multiple microbial organisms from the dog's saliva, the recipient's skin, and the environment. Some common pathogens associated with dog bites include:

- Capnocytophaga: Found in up to 41 percent of dogs' saliva, Capnocytophaga can cause severe infections in humans.
- Rabies Virus (Rhabdoviruses): Dogs are responsible for 95 percent of rabies transmissions to humans worldwide, and rabies infections are often fatal.
- Pasteurella multocida and Pasteurella canis: These bacteria can cause cellulitis and abscesses.
- Staphylococcus and Streptococcus spp.: These bacteria can lead to various skin and soft tissue infections.

It is crucial to see a doctor after any animal bite, as other infections may also develop.

Risk Factors for Dog Bite Infections

Certain individuals are more susceptible to infections from dog bites, including those of advanced age, children, and individuals with suppressed immune systems. The severity of the wound also plays a role; deeper and more open wounds have a higher risk of infection. Other risk factors include:

- Presence of chronic diseases such as cancer or heart disease
- Unknown status of the dog's immunization records
- Susceptibility to edema (swelling and water retention)
- Alcohol consumption
- Poor wound care

Symptoms of Dog Bite Infections

The signs of infection from dog bites are similar to other types of infections. If you notice any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention immediately:

- Swelling or redness around the wound
- The area becomes very warm to the touch
- Accumulation of yellow or white discharge
- Fever or chills
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Red streaks around the wound
- Achy muscles
- Headaches

Strict Liability in Iowa

Iowa is a strict liability state regarding dog bites. This means that if a dog bites you and you are not engaging in illegal activities, the dog owner is liable for your injuries. Unlike some states with a "first bite" rule, Iowa law holds dog owners responsible for their dog's actions in almost all situations.

Filing a Dog Bite Claim in Iowa

Victims of dog bites in Iowa may be eligible to file a claim for damages, depending on the incident's circumstances. Compensation can cover medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, scarring, disfigurement, and emotional distress. Proving the dog owner's liability can be challenging, but an experienced attorney can help navigate Iowa's dog bite laws.

Using Harmful Force as Protection from a Dog Attack

Iowa law permits the use of harmful force against a dog posing an immediate threat to oneself or others. However, such force is only allowable in self-defense or defense of others, not for revenge or unprovoked harm.

Appropriate Use of Harmful Force

Individuals may use force to protect themselves or another person from a dog attack if the dog shows threatening behavior. The force used should match the threat level, and lethal force may be appropriate if the dog is attacking. The person must also prove that their actions were necessary to prevent harm.

Inappropriate Use of Harmful Force

Using harmful force against a dog that is barking or growling but restrained is generally inappropriate. If the dog is no longer a threat, such as when it is fleeing, using force may also be deemed inappropriate. Revenge attacks are not permitted; instead, incidents should be reported to authorities.

Iowa Law on Dog Owner Liability

Under Iowa statute 351.28, dog owners are liable for damages caused by their dogs unless the injured party was engaging in illegal activities. This includes when a dog is attacking or attempting to bite a person.

Recovering Compensation for Broken Bones from Dog Bites in Iowa

Dog attacks can result in severe injuries, including broken bones. Victims may be able to recover compensation for medical care, including treatment, surgery, and rehabilitation.

Types of Broken Bones from Dog Attacks

Dog attacks can break bones in the legs, arms, face, hips, ribs, and skull. Severe fractures may require surgery and can lead to permanent impairment.

Iowa Dog Bite Law and Compensation

Iowa's dog bite law holds dog owners liable for injuries caused by their dogs, except in cases where the victim was engaged in illegal activities. Victims can recover damages for medical expenses, lost wages, and emotional suffering. Claims must be filed within two years of the attack.

How an Attorney Can Help

Given the complexity of dog bite claims and the evidence required, consulting an experienced attorney can be beneficial. An attorney can assist with gathering evidence, documenting injuries, and navigating the legal process to ensure you receive the full compensation you deserve. 

For the complete list of things you should do if bitten by a dog you can request our FREE book, "Iowa Consumer's Guide to Dog Bites- Secrets to Not Get Bitten by Your Case" which is available to you with no risk or obligation by clicking here or by calling 641-792-3595. 

Why offer a Free Dog Bite Book?  Since 1997, I have been representing injured Iowans, including many dog bite victims from central Iowa and throughout the state.  I have heard too many horror stories about people making costly mistakes, causing them to lose thousands of dollars.  Before you talk to the insurance company you should know your rights and perhaps more importantly your responsibilities.   

If you need immediate assistance, contact us online or call us at (641) 792-3595. If you are not local to us, we will come to you.