- Lake Mills Truck Accident Injury Attorneys
- Phone: 641-792-3595
- Directions
The broad expanse of highways often sees trucking accidents resulting in major interruptions and severe injuries. In such difficult situations, trucking injury attorneys act as reliable allies, providing guidance and aid to those impacted. They specialize in the detailed framework of trucking laws and regulations.
Understanding Commercial Vehicle Accidents
Commercial vehicle accidents, especially those involving delivery trucks, can result in severe injuries and significant property damage. According to the Iowa Truck Information Guide published by the Iowa Department of Transportation, delivery trucks are classified as commercial vehicles. Given their size and weight, accidents involving these vehicles tend to be serious, leading to substantial financial and emotional consequences for those involved. Here is what you need to know about liability, regulations, and legal assistance if you find yourself in such a situation in Iowa.
Determining Liability in Commercial Vehicle Accidents
When a commercial driver causes an accident, two primary parties might be held liable: the driver or the company that owns the truck. The principle of "respondeat superior," as defined by the Legal Information Institute of Cornell University Law School, states that an employer is liable for the actions of its employees when they are performing their job duties. Therefore, if the driver is an employee of the trucking company, the company is usually held liable.
However, if the driver is an independent contractor, the situation changes, and the driver may be held personally liable. There are also scenarios where neither the driver nor the company is at fault, such as when a defect in the truck or its parts causes the accident. In these cases, liability might fall on the manufacturer or another party responsible for the truck's maintenance and operation.
Proving Liability
To hold the appropriate party accountable, it is necessary to prove negligence. Negligence might include:
- Failing to inspect or maintain the vehicle
- Improper loading of cargo
- Driving under the influence
- Speeding or aggressive driving
- Violating traffic laws
Negligence involves failing to act as a reasonable person would under similar circumstances. Proving negligence requires a thorough investigation, which might involve examining maintenance records, driver logs, and other relevant documentation.
FMCSA Regulations for Truck Maintenance
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) enforces strict regulations for the maintenance of commercial trucks. Truck companies must adhere to these rules to ensure their vehicles are safe for operation. Key regulations include:
- Maintaining records of inspections, repairs, and maintenance
- Correcting any violations or defects noted during inspections
- Conducting post-trip inspections and periodic inspections at least once a year
Certain inspections require specialized qualifications, such as brake inspections. Truck companies must keep evidence of the inspectors' qualifications on file. Failure to comply with these regulations can make the trucking company liable for accidents resulting from poor maintenance.
Essential Equipment for Safety
Proper maintenance of critical truck components is essential for safety. Important equipment includes:
- Brakes
- Lights and reflectors
- Windshield wipers
- Steering mechanisms
- Tires and wheels
- Emergency equipment
- Rearview mirrors
- Coupling devices
If a crash occurs due to poorly maintained equipment, the trucking company could be held responsible for resulting injuries.
Legal Assistance and Filing a Claim
If you are involved in an accident with a delivery truck or other commercial vehicle, legal assistance is crucial. Iowa law provides two years to file a claim for damages under Iowa Code 614.1. The attorneys at Walker, Billingsley & Bair can help you navigate this process.
Why Hire a Car Accident Attorney?
While not every car accident case requires an attorney, certain situations make legal assistance necessary:
- Hospitalization or significant medical treatment required
- Injuries requiring surgery or resulting in permanent damage
- Accidents involving drivers under the influence
A qualified attorney ensures your rights are protected, handles communications with insurance companies, and seeks the best possible settlement. They can manage interactions with subrogation companies, hospitals, and other entities to maximize your compensation after medical expenses.
Avoiding Common Mistakes
Common mistakes self-representing accident victims make include:
- Accepting low settlement offers without understanding the full extent of coverage and obligations
- Failing to verify all available insurance coverage
- Not following proper procedures for underinsured motorist coverage claims
An experienced attorney can help avoid these pitfalls, ensuring you receive the compensation you deserve.
Contacting Walker, Billingsley & Bair
At Walker, Billingsley & Bair, our team is committed to ensuring you receive the compensation you deserve. We handle all injury cases on a contingency fee basis and manage all necessary documentation and communications.
Walker, Billingsley & Bair is prepared to act fast to defend your rights after a truck accident in Iowa. Contact our office at 641-792-3595 to speak with an attorney.