Ackley Truck Accident Injury Attorneys

Trucking accidents on the extensive highway networks frequently cause significant disruptions, often leading to serious injuries. In such difficult circumstances, trucking injury attorneys serve as reliable supporters, offering survivors guidance and aid. These attorneys are experts in the intricate landscape of trucking laws and regulations.

Truck drivers and commercial trucking companies in Iowa are subject to various state and federal regulations aimed at ensuring safety on the roads. Understanding these regulations, the importance of preserving evidence in the event of a truck accident, and the role of maintenance in preventing accidents can significantly impact the outcome of personal injury claims. This guide delves into the key regulations, evidence preservation, and maintenance requirements that govern truck operations in Iowa.

Iowa Laws for Truck Drivers

Texting and Hand-Held Phone Use

Iowa law prohibits all drivers, including truck drivers, from texting while driving. Additionally, talking on a hand-held cell phone is banned for truck drivers, promoting safer driving practices.

Accident Reporting Requirements

Truck drivers must file an accident report in Iowa if:
- Property damage of all vehicles involved is $1,500 or greater.
- At least one person is injured.
- At least one person is killed.

Hazardous Materials Transportation

The Iowa Department of Transportation (DOT) enforces strict rules for transporting hazardous materials. Trucks carrying hazardous materials must display appropriate placards and follow specific driving and parking regulations. In case of an accident involving hazardous materials, law enforcement, Iowa State Patrol Communications, the Iowa DOT’s Office of Motor Vehicle Enforcement, and the Iowa Department of Natural Resources (DNR) must be notified.

Federal Regulations and Record Preservation

FMCSA Regulations for Maintenance

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) oversees commercial truck maintenance regulations. These include:
- Keeping records of inspections, repairs, and maintenance.
- Correcting violations or defects noted on roadside inspection reports.
- Conducting post-trip inspection reports at the end of each driving time.
- Performing periodic inspections at least once every 12 months.

Inspector Qualifications

Certain inspections, such as brake inspections, require inspectors to have specific training and experience. Truck companies must maintain evidence of inspectors' qualifications during their employment and for an additional year after they leave.

Truck Driver Records and Evidence Preservation

Preservation Requirements

Commercial trucking companies must preserve hours of service records for six months. Driver qualification files must be kept for the duration of employment and for three years thereafter. To prevent the destruction of crucial evidence for a truck accident claim, attorneys can send a spoliation letter to the trucking company.

Crucial Records in Truck Accident Claims

Key records that can be used in a truck accident claim include:
- Medical records indicating driver fitness.
- Cell phone records showing phone usage at the time of the accident.
- Qualification files confirming the driver’s qualifications.
- Employment and driving history, including past violations.
- Data from the truck’s "black box," which logs hours of service and potential fatigue.

Importance of Truck Maintenance

Critical Equipment

Proper maintenance of essential truck equipment is vital for safety. This includes:
- Brakes
- Lights and reflectors
- Windshield wipers
- Steering mechanisms
- Emergency equipment
- Tires and wheels
- Horn
- Rearview mirrors
- Coupling devices

All maintenance records must be kept at the vehicle's garage location and retained for six months after the vehicle is sold or scrapped. Poor maintenance can lead to accidents, making the truck company liable for resulting injuries.

Contacting Walker, Billingsley & Bair

At Walker, Billingsley & Bair, our team is committed to ensuring you receive the compensation you deserve. We handle all injury cases on a contingency fee basis and manage all necessary documentation and communications.

Walker, Billingsley & Bair is prepared to act fast to defend your rights after a truck accident in Iowa. Contact our office at 641-792-3595 to speak with an attorney.